New Legislation Aims to Safeguard Workers from AI Overreach

JJohn July 20, 2023 1:01 PM

Sen. Bob Casey plans to introduce two bills intended to limit the impact of artificial intelligence in the workplace. These measures aim to protect employees from intensive surveillance and decision-making by automated systems, commonly referred to as 'robot bosses'.

Senator Casey's proposed AI legislation

Senator Bob Casey is taking a proactive approach to the rapid rise of artificial intelligence (AI) in the workplace. He plans to introduce two new bills designed to safeguard employees from the potential overreach of AI systems. These proposed bills are a response to the growing concern about the unchecked use of AI in decision-making and surveillance at work. Striking a balance between leveraging AI's benefits and respecting workers' rights is Casey's central aim.

The 'No Robot Bosses Act' explained

The first bill, dubbed the 'No Robot Bosses Act', is geared towards restricting the unchecked use of automated systems in making employment decisions. If passed, this legislation would prohibit employers from solely relying on algorithms and machine learning systems for hiring, firing, or reshuffling employees. The bill emphasizes the need for human oversight in the application of AI in workplaces and mandates employers to train their employees on how to navigate these systems.

The second bill, the 'Exploitative Workplace Surveillance and Technologies Task Force Act', proposes the establishment of a government body to scrutinize workplace surveillance. This task force would be responsible for submitting regular reports to the Congress and assessing the impact of surveillance and automated decision systems on employees. The legislation specifically calls for an evaluation on how these technologies impact historically marginalized groups within the workplace.

Broad support and future AI legislative package

Several senators and organizations have already expressed support for both bills. Senator Casey intends to have these bills included in an upcoming AI legislative package, spearheaded by Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer. This package underscores the urgency of the Congress to join the AI revolution and regulate this rapidly advancing technology before it becomes overwhelming. With AI's changes already here and more on the horizon, ignoring them could be perilous.

While these regulatory efforts are largely welcomed, there are concerns about possible negative impacts on innovation and investment in AI. House Speaker Kevin McCarthy has warned against over-regulating, arguing that too much government interference could stifle innovation and discourage investment in AI. Balancing the need for safeguarding workers' rights and fostering AI innovation remains a contentious issue that policy makers need to address carefully.

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